Question: 2) Compute the EBIT margin and its components the gross profit margin and selling, general, and administrative expenses to revenue in 2018 and 2019. What
2) Compute the EBIT margin and its components the gross profit margin and selling, general, and administrative expenses to revenue in 2018 and 2019. What caused the change in EBIT margin? [You do not have to use the average method i.e. you can use year-end numbers in computing the ratios.]
| ATC Company | ||
| Balance Sheet on December31 ($ millions) | ||
| 2018 | 2019 | |
| Inventory | 20 | 28 |
| Accounts Receivable | 36 | 26 |
| Other | 29 | 36 |
| Cash | 410 | 473 |
| Total Current Assets | 495 | 562 |
| NPPE | 1,847 | 2,237 |
| Other Fixed Assets | 156 | 212 |
| Total Fixed Assets | 2,003 | 2,449 |
| Total Assets | 2,499 | 3,011 |
| Short Term Debt and Notes | 152 | 173 |
| Accounts Payable | 27 | 28 |
| Other | 334 | 412 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 514 | 613 |
| Long Term Debt | 1,119 | 1,249 |
| Other Long Term Liabilities | 175 | 266 |
| Total Long Term Liabilities | 1,294 | 1,515 |
| Common Equity | 690 | 884 |
| Total Liabilities & Equity | 2,499 | 3,011 |
| Income Statement for Year Ending December 31 ($ millions) | ||
| 2018 | 2019 | |
| Total revenues | 1,667 | 1,841 |
| Cost of sales | 1,250 | 1,297 |
| Gross profit | 417 | 544 |
| Selling, general & admin expenses | 174 | 180 |
| Operating profit | 243 | 364 |
| Net interest expense | 45 | 64 |
| Other income (expense) | 0 | 2 |
| Income before tax | 199 | 301 |
| Taxes | 38 | 69 |
| Net Income | 162 | 232 |
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