#2. Dr. Berkeley, a primary care physician, works for a managed care or- ganization that requires prior approval for diagnostic services and treatment In many cases, medically indicated care has been denied to one of his pa- tients because the individual did not meet the statistical profile the managed care company uses to establish criteria for health/disease/illness. Dr. Berkeley is outraged, but realizes that he will lose significant income if he breaks his contract with the managed care organization, or if they disenrol him from their list of physicians. a. Discuss the pros and cons of using nonnormative standards of health and dis- ease in this case. Do the same with respect to using normative standards. b. Is it unethical for the physician to compromise patient care in order to stay enrolled in the managed care organization? #2. Dr. Berkeley, a primary care physician, works for a managed care or- ganization that requires prior approval for diagnostic services and treatment In many cases, medically indicated care has been denied to one of his pa- tients because the individual did not meet the statistical profile the managed care company uses to establish criteria for health/disease/illness. Dr. Berkeley is outraged, but realizes that he will lose significant income if he breaks his contract with the managed care organization, or if they disenrol him from their list of physicians. a. Discuss the pros and cons of using nonnormative standards of health and dis- ease in this case. Do the same with respect to using normative standards. b. Is it unethical for the physician to compromise patient care in order to stay enrolled in the managed care organization