20) 21) TRUE/FALSE. Write T if the statement is true and F if the statement is false. 20) Cloud computing affords users the ability to rapidly scale capacity up or down depending on demand. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 21) Inflexible or unreliable processes cause organizations to produce goods before they are required; this is called A) excess motion B) overproduction inappropriate processes D) defects 22) The delivery lead time was highly variable as was the quality of the product being shipped. These 22) two factors combined to contribute to the waste of: A) waiting B) unnecessary motion C) unnecessary inventory D) unnecessary transportation 23) Which of the following is NOT an element of Lean production? 23) A) to increase waiting time B) to improve quality to reduce setup times D) to have only the required inventory when needed TRUE/FALSE. Write T if the statement is true and F if the statement is false. 24) A reduction in inventory levels forces a company to address poor manufacturing practices. 24) MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 25) A kanban can be 25) A) a container B) a visual cue. C) a card. D) All of these can be kanbans. 26) Liversuch Industries uses a kanban system to manage production of the )-15 subassembly. They 26) have an hourly demand for 250 units and use containers that can hold 50 units each. It takes 90 minutes to fill and move a container of parts to the right place on the )-15 line that is currently rated at a 20% safety factor. How many production cards are needed? A) 540 B) 1.5 99 100 D) 9 TRUE/FALSE. Write T if the statement is true and F if the statement is false. 27) A project is a temporary undertaking designed to create a unique, product, service or results. 27) MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 28) Project planners develop a broad definition of what the project is and what its scope will be during 28) A) project definition phase. B) planning phase. C) concept phase. D) performance phase. ) the