Question: 22. What effect will this adjusting journal entry have on the accounting records? a. Increase income b. Increase assets c. Decrease net income d. Decrease

22. What effect will this adjusting journal entry have on the accounting records?

a. Increase income
b. Increase assets
c. Decrease net income
d. Decrease expenses

23. At the end of the fiscal year, the usual adjusting entry to Prepaid Insurance to record expired insurance was omitted. Which of the following statements is true?

a. Insurance Expense will be overstated.
b. Total assets at the end of the year will be understated.
c. Owner's equity at the end of the year will be understated.
d. Net income for the year will be overstated.

24. The balance in the prepaid rent account before adjustment at the end of the year is $32,000, which represents four months' rent paid on December 1. The adjusting entry required on December 31 is

a. debit Prepaid Rent, $8,000; credit Rent Expense, $8,000.
b. debit Prepaid Rent, $24,000; credit Rent Expense, $8,000.
c. debit Rent Expense, $24,000; credit Prepaid Rent, $8,000.
d. debit Rent Expense, $8,000; credit Prepaid Rent, $8,000.

25. Depreciation Expense and Accumulated Depreciation are classified, respectively, as

a. asset, contra liability.
b. expense, contra asset.
c. revenue, asset.
d. contra asset, expense.

26. The income statement should be prepared

a. after the balance sheet and before the statement of owner's equity.
b. before the statement of owner's equity and balance sheet.
c. after the statement of owner's equity and balance sheet.
d. after the statement of owner's equity and before the balance sheet.

27. The Statement of Owner's Equity begins with the beginning balance followed by

a. plus Net Income (loss) less withdrawals.
b. plus investments plus Net Income (loss) less withdrawals.
c. plus Net Income (loss) plus investments.

d. plus investments less withdrawals.

28. After posting the second closing entry to the income summary account, the balance will be equal to

a. revenues for the period.
b. zero.
c. owner's equity.
d. the net income or (loss) for the period.

29. There are four closing entries. The first one is to close ____, the second one is to close ____, the third one is to close ____, and the last one is to close ____.

a. Capital account, drawing account, income summary, assets
b. Drawing account, income summary, expenses, revenues
c. Revenues, expenses, income summary, drawing account
d. Expenses, assets, income summary, capital account

30, The post-closing trial balance differs from the adjusted trial balance in that it

a. does not include income statement accounts.
b. does not include balance sheet accounts.
c. does not take into account closing entries.
d. does not take into account adjusting entries.

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