Question: 3. (20 points) Every binary number (base 2) can be written as a natural number (base 10). The conversion uses the powers of 2. For

 3. (20 points) Every binary number (base 2) can be written

3. (20 points) Every binary number (base 2) can be written as a natural number (base 10). The conversion uses the powers of 2. For example Base 2 0 Base 10 0 Conversion 1.21 + 0.2 - 2 1.21 + 1-20-3 1.22 + 0.21 + 0.20 - 4 1.22 0.21 + 1-20-5 1.22 + 1.21 + 0.20 - 6 1.22 + 1.21 + 1.20- 7 1.23 +0.22 + 0.21 + 0.28 10 3 4. 100 101 110 6 1000 8 1.23 + 0.22 + 0.21 + 1.2 9 1001 Consider the set of all binary strings, B = {x | x {0, 1}* and x starts with a 1 and the length of x = n for some n N}. B is countable and |B| INI. Give a bijection from B to N, so B is the domain 3. (20 points) Every binary number (base 2) can be written as a natural number (base 10). The conversion uses the powers of 2. For example Base 2 0 Base 10 0 Conversion 1.21 + 0.2 - 2 1.21 + 1-20-3 1.22 + 0.21 + 0.20 - 4 1.22 0.21 + 1-20-5 1.22 + 1.21 + 0.20 - 6 1.22 + 1.21 + 1.20- 7 1.23 +0.22 + 0.21 + 0.28 10 3 4. 100 101 110 6 1000 8 1.23 + 0.22 + 0.21 + 1.2 9 1001 Consider the set of all binary strings, B = {x | x {0, 1}* and x starts with a 1 and the length of x = n for some n N}. B is countable and |B| INI. Give a bijection from B to N, so B is the domain

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