Question: 3. (5 points) Counting Sort The Counting Sort algorithm can be used to sort integers in the range i-j, i 0 by pre processing the

3. (5 points) Counting Sort The Counting Sort algorithm can be

3. (5 points) Counting Sort The Counting Sort algorithm can be used to sort integers in the range i-j, i0 by pre processing the input array A so that the algorithm can be applied to it as is with no modifications and then post-process the output array B to recover the original input in the sorted order. Explain in English what this will entail: (a) What is the pre-processing on A that can be done so that the algorithm can work with no modifications? (b) What is the value of k in this case (the algorithm requires prior knowledge of the input range 0-k)? (c) What is the post-processing on B that can be done so that the algorithm can work with no modifications

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