32. Directing is synonymous with the term: a. Leading. b. Planning C. Staffing. d. Coordinating. 33. Value can mean all of the following except: a. Higher quality at the same cost. b. Same quality at a lower cost. c. Lower quality at lower cost. d. Higher quality at lower cost. 34. Classification methods typically identify managers as all of the following except: a. Executive. b. Senior c. Middle. d. Supervisory. 3. Strategizing is achieving equilibrium between the organization and its external environment. a. True b. False 4. System theory is based on all of the following core concepts except: a. Input-conversion-output. b. Feedback loop. c. Heterostasis. d. Entropy. 5. The most obvious adaptations of HSOs/HSs to environmental change is the impact of a. Information systems. b. Planning. c. Patient migration patterns. d. Physician autonomy