36. Gray's Crib, a 100 seat fine-dining restaurant, expects to start operations in December of 2020. Gray,
Question:
36. Gray's Crib, a 100 seat fine-dining restaurant, expects to start operations in December of 2020. Gray, the owner, heard you talking about the bottom-up approach to pricing, and approached you for your assistance. She has provided you with the following information. Her required return on investment (ROI) is 45%.
Items.........................................Amount
Investment..............................$450,000
Capital Borrowed....................$100,000
Interest rat........................................12%
Income tax rate.................................30%
Fixed Cost (Excluding interest)..$175,000
Labour Cost (% of food sales)..........20%
Food Costs (% of sales)......................40%
Labour Cost (fixed)...................$120,000
Controllable Fixed Costs..........$115,000
Seat Turnover (times per day).........10
Days Open during the year............360
You are required to:
(a) Calculate the required average price per meal using the bottom approach to pricing for Gray's Crib.
(b) Assume the restaurant required revenue is divided among breakfast, lunch and dinner, 25%, 30%, and 45% respectively. Further, assume that seat turn for breakfast, lunch and dinner are 2, 2.5 and 3 respectively. Calculate the average price for breakfast lunch and dinner.
(c) Explain two (2) other pricing methods, giving advantages and disadvantages of each.
Fundamental Managerial Accounting Concepts
ISBN: 978-0078110894
6th Edition
Authors: Edmonds, Tsay, olds