Question: 4. Differential analysis: Replacing equipment Batista Manufacturing has been using a particular machine for over 10 years and believes that it may be time to
4. Differential analysis: Replacing equipment
Batista Manufacturing has been using a particular machine for over 10 years and believes that it may be time to replace the machine. The company is trying to decide whether replacing the old machine is a wise economic decision. The company's controller puller together the following information on the old machine and the new machine:
| Old Machine | |
| Original cost | $493,000 |
| Current accumulated depreciation | 358,000 |
| Estimated annual variable manufacturing costs for machine | 85,500 |
| Estimated selling price of machine | 200,500 |
| Estimated remaining useful life (in years) | 6 |
| New Mahcine | |
| Purchase cost | $970,300 |
| Estimated annual variable manufacturing costs for macine | 52,200 |
| Estimated residual value | 0 |
| Estimated useful life (in years) | 6 |
Complete the following Two questions:
A. Differential Analysis
Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2)
| Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1) | Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2) | Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2) | |
| Revenues: | |||
| Proceeds from sale of old machine | |||
| Costs: | |||
| Purchase price | |||
| Annual variable costs (6 years) | 513,000 | 313,200 | 199,800 |
| Total costs | |||
| Income (loss) |
B. Complete the following statement made by Batista's controller in his presentation to management about whether to continue with the old machine or replace it with the new machine.
We______________ replace the old machine with the new one, because the revenue from the sale of the old machine___________ the differential cost of the new machine. The differential__________without considering interest or taxes is________.
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