41. The idea that benefits should be distributed based on the value of contribution is a principle of which concept?

a. Socialism

b. Work ethic

c. Egalitarianism

d. Justice

42. Ethical issues about the economic, political, or legal aspects that a business operates under are referred to as _____ issues.

a. corporate

b. individual

c. governmental

d. systemic

43. Which factor does NOT reduce moral responsibility or blame:

a. Minimal contribution

b. Uncertainty

c. Following orders

d. Difficulty

44. Which of the following best describes hypernorms as moral standards?

a. Norms that differ from one community to the next

b. Norms that can only be applied if the community accepts those norms

c. Norms that a community accepts because it follows rules of microsocial norms

d. Moral standards that should be applied to all people in all societies

45. Which of the following can be described as an example of moral standard?

a. Do not be late for a meeting.

b. Do not harm others.

c. Do not use a work computer.

d. Do not discuss pay issues with others.