45. Which is a correct statement about written covenants not to compete

a. When given in the employment context, such covenants violate California public policy.

b. Courts may reform contracts that contain such covenants.

c. Covenants not to compete given in connection with the sale of a business are generally enforceable if reasonable in time and scope.

d. All of the above.

Hasni develops an innovative espresso machine, which Hasni intends to market under the brand name Sure Shot. Hasni also writes the expresso machines operating manual. Hasni may seek trademark protection for

a. the uniqueness of the espresso machine.

b. the brand name.

c. the operating manual.

d. All of the above.

Cindy Quaid worked for Marquis Management for seven years as a property manager. She quit Marquis to open her own property management company. While at Marquis, Cindy was responsible for compiling and updating the companys proprietary customer list. Cindy made an unauthorized copy of the Marquis customer list prior to her departure and began using it to benefit her competitive property management company. Which of the following best describes Cindys actions?

a. Cindy has misappropriated Marquis Managements valuable good will.

b. Cindy has misappropriated Marquis Managements trade secrets.

c. Cindy has infringed Marquis Managements copyright.

d. None of the above.

Angela Starr sings on her new CD a song which incorporates a melody written by Spinoza, one of Angelas favorite Italian singers. Spinozas permission was never sought. This is

a. copyright infringement.

b. patent infringement.

c. trademark infringement.

d. a fair use taking.