Question: ( 6 ) A retailer uses continuous review method to manage its inventory. A certain product has a daily demand of 2 5 units; the

(6) A retailer uses continuous review method to manage its inventory. A certain product has a daily demand of 25 units; the retailer operates the store 360 days a year. The purchase price of the product is $40; holding cost is determined to be 15% of cost. Ordering cost is determined to be $93.4. Do/answer the following.
(i) What is the annual demand? (5)
(ii) What is the optimal order quantity? (15)
(iii) What is the maximum inventory? Calculate the average inventory and the total annual holding cost. (10)
(iv) What would be your estimate of annual ordering cost based on your calculations so far? You have to briefly state the rationale. (5)
(v) Annually, how many times are orders placed? (5)
(vi) Given that the lead time is FOUR days, what would be the ROP under constant demand rate assumption? (5)
(vii) What is the probability of being stock out during lead time if you used your answer in (vi) as ROP? What is the service rate if ROP is 136?(5+10)
(viii) Calculate the ROP and safety stock for a service rate of 97.5%.(15)
(ix) What is the average maximum and minimum inventory levels with the policy of using safety stock? Calculate the average inventory and the increment in holding cost due to safety stock. (10)

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