$7.$ Which statement best describes the difference between a disparate treatment and a disparate impact Title VII lawsuit?

O A disparate treatment case involves an allegation of direct, intentional discrimination based on an individual's membership in a protected class. In contrast, a disparate impact case involves a policy or practice that is facially neutral, but has a disproportionate impact on individuals in a protected class.

O A disparate treatment case involves discrimination against a class of people, whereas a disparate impact case involves discrimination against an individual.

O A disparate treatment case involves a policy or practice that is facially neutral, but has a disproportionate effect on individuals in a protected class. In contrast, a disparate impact case involves an allegation of direct, intentional discrimination based on an individual's membership in a protected class.

O A disparate treatment case can only be brought as a class action lawsuit, whereas a disparate impact case must be brought by an individual plaintiff.

O A disparate treatment case involves racial discrimination, while a disparate impact case involves discrimination based on religion, gender, or national origin.