77. If a security is over-valued, the security would increase in the market and its price would go a. demand for, up b. demand for, down c. supply of, up d. supply of down 78. The appropriate measure of risk of a security is its a total risk b. standard deviation c. coefficient of variation d. systematic risk 79. Beta (ie, systematic risk) of the market portfolio is a. O b. 1.0 c.100 d. none of the above 80. In the primary market for securities, transaction takes place between a. an individual buyer and an individual seller b. an individual buyer and a company who is selling securities c. a company selling securities and investment bankers d. a company selling securities and commercial banks e.commercial banks and investment bankers 81. The agency problem between shareholders and management can be minimized by a. giving more salary to the management b. giving more vacation time to the management c. both (a) and (b) d. giving shares to the management instead of cash compensation