Question: 8 - 7 8 . Figure P 8 . 7 8 shows a vapor power cycle with reheat and regeneration. The steam generator produces vapor

8-78. Figure P8.78 shows a vapor power cycle with reheat and regeneration. The steam generator produces vapor at 6.9 MPa, 430\deg C. Some of this steam expands through the first turbine stage to 690 kPa and the remainder is directed to the heat exchanger. The steam exiting the first turbine stage enters the flash chamber. Saturated vapor and saturated liquid at 690 kPa exit the flash chamber as separate streams. The vapor is reheated in the heat exchanger to 277\deg C before entering the second turbine stage. The open feedwater heater operates at 690 kPa, and the condenser pressure is 6.9 kPa. Each turbine stage has an isentropic efficiency of 88% and the pumps operate isentropically. For a net power output of 5.27 X 109 kJ/h, determine (a) the mass flow rate through the steam generator, in kg/h.(b) the thermal efficiency of the cycle. (c) the rate of heat transfer to the cooling water passing through the condenser, in kJ/h.

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