8. Stanley Migram's famous study on conformity had ethical problems even though none of the subjects in the study were actually physically harmed. a.) True b.) False Epistemology refers to the ways knowledge about the world is acquired. a.) True b.) False 10. The following describes a construct? a.) The observable behaviors associated with unobservable phenomenon. b.) The unobservable behaviors associated with unobservable phenomenon. c.) How an experiment is constructed. d.) The degree one manipulates the experimental subjects. 11. Which of the following is not a type of scale used in research? a.) Statistical. b.) Ordinal. c.) Ratio. d.) Nominal. 12. A test-retest reliability procedure attempts to observe the reliability of multiple observers that are observing and measuring the same thing. a.) Truc. b.) False. 13. The following is an example of applied science? a.) The covid vaccine. b.) An educational intervention for developmentally challenged children. c.) Landing the Mars rover. d.) All of the above. 14. Scientific findings should be replicable by other researchers who follow the same procedures. a.) True. b.) False. 15. The following are examples of descriptive research? a.) A country's poverty index. b.) Inferences made from empirical data. c.) The operational definitions used in a study. d.) All of the above. st-1-prod-fleet02-xythos.content.blackboardcdn.com