8th Amendment a) The purpose of the amendment, what it does, and what it protects against: o Purpose: [type here] o What it does for citizens: [type here] o What it protects against: [type here] b) The effect of the amendment on a player and stage of the criminal justice process: o Player: [type here] o Stage: [type here] o Effect: [type here] c) A real-world example of that effect in action: o Real-world situation: [type here] o Application: [type here]