9. Which of the following solutions has the greatestbuffering capacity? [A] 0.243 M HFand 0.192 M NaF
Question:
9. Which of the following solutions has the greatestbuffering capacity?
[A] 0.243 M HFand 0.192 M NaF
[B] 0.485 M HFand 0.383 M NaF
[C] 0.970 M HFand 0.766 M NaF
[D] 0.160 M HFand 0.126 M NaF
[E] They are all buffersolutions and would all have the same capacity.
10. The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is________
[A] pH = pKa +log [acid]/[base]
[B] [H+] =Ka + [base]/[acid]
[C] pH =log [acid]/[base]
[D] pH = pKa -log [base]/[acid]
[E] pH = pKa +log [base]/[acid]
7. Calculate the pH of a solution prepared bydissolving 0.150 mol of benzoic acid and 0.300
mol of sodium benzoate inwater sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. TheKa of benzoic
acid is 6.30 x 10-5.
[A] 2.516 [B]4.502 [C] 3.892 [D] 4.195 [E] 10.158
8. What change will be caused by addition of a smallamount of HCl to a solution containing
fluoride ions and hydrogenfluoride?
[A] The fluoride ions willprecipitate out of solution as its acid salt.
[B] The concentration of fluorideion will decrease and the concentration of hydrogen
fluoride willincrease.
[C] The concentration of hydroniumions will increase significantly
[D] The concentration of hydrogenfluoride will decrease and the concentration of
fluorideions will increase.
[E] The concentration of fluorideions will increase as will the concentration of hydronium
ions.
11. The addition of hydrofluoric acid and ________ towater produces a buffer solution
[A] HF [B] KI [C] NaF [D] NaBr [E] NaNO3
Chemistry The Central Science
ISBN: 978-0321696724
12th edition
Authors: Theodore Brown, Eugene LeMay, Bruce Bursten, Catherine Murphy, Patrick Woodward