Question: A coin is tossed indefinitely. Let ]0,1]{1/2} be the probability of obtaining heads at one toss. Let be the random variable equal to the number
A coin is tossed indefinitely. Let ]0,1]\{1/2} be the probability of obtaining heads at one toss. Let be the random variable equal to the number of heads less the number of tails in n tosses. We set 0=0.
i. Show that is a simple random walk.
ii. Compute ( = 0), depending on the parity of .
iii. Let = |{ = 0} be the number of times when the trajectory cuts the time axis. Show that the expected value of is finite.
iv. Compute (( = 0)).
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