Question: A combination flood control channel and flood wall system is proposed for a stream in an urban area. A typical cross - section is shown
A combination flood control channel and flood wall system is proposed for a stream in an urban area. A typical crosssection is shown on Section A The design discharge is cfs The channel is concretelined n and rectangular with a feet bottom width and a constant channel bottom slope of feet per foot. Under design conditions, the water surface elevation at Section A is ft msl with the channel invert elevation being msl# A combination flood control channel and flood wall system is proposed for a stream in an urban area. A typical crosssection is shown on Section A The design discharge is cfs The channel is concretelined n and rectangular with a feet bottom width and a constant channel bottom slope of feet per foot. Under design conditions, the water surface elevation at Section A is ft msl with the channel invert elevation being m sl
A Is the design flow condition at this point sub or supercritical?
B Calculate normal depth for the design flow. What is the correct label for the shape of design profile in this reach?
C Using the direct step backwater procedure, compute the design water surface profile from Section A to the Upstream location where approximate uniform flow occurs it occurs more than one mile upstream from A Use depth change increments of feet or less between computation points.
D On graph paper, plot the following profiles from Section A to the point where uniform flow conditions occur:
channel invert elevation
critical depth elevation
normal depth elevation
water surface profile elevation for the design flow
E Floodwalls must include an adequate freeboard against overtopping, with at least feet necessary for the design flood. Plot the top of floodwall profile.
F Label the shape of the design water surface profile.
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