(a) Consider the following multi-period capital budgeting problem. An investor is consid- ering 8 independent investment...
Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!
Question:
Transcribed Image Text:
(a) Consider the following multi-period capital budgeting problem. An investor is consid- ering 8 independent investment projects. Each project requires full participation, no partial participation is allowed. If selected, a project may require cash contributions yearly over the next 3 years, as in the following table. There is an external fixed amount of $1,000,000 available for these investments in each of the following 3 years. Each investment project is expected to have a net return as shown in Table 1. The investor needs to determine the sub- set of projects to invest in, so as to maximize the total expected net returns. For simplicity, assume that: • Unutilized funds are not carried forward to the next period and are not available for investments. • Cash flows are not discounted for the time value of money (we could consider discount- ing of cash flows, but the problem becomes considerably more difficult to formulate). cash out-flows P₁ P₂ P3 P₁ P5 P6 P7 P8 20 40 50 25 15 7 23 13 30 20 30 25 25 22 23 28 10 0 10 35 30 23 23 15 Expected Net Return 10 15 20 20 15 13 13 14 Table 1: All figures in $10,000's of dollars Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Funds Available 100 100 100 Formulate the problem as a binary programming problem, and use either Python or Excel to solve it. Hint: Introduce 8 binary variables and consider 3 constraints (knapsacks). (b) Consider the same setting as in Problem (a), but relax the first assumption, i.e., unused funds can be carried forward to the next period and are available for cash out-flows. Formulate the problem as an integer programming problem, and use either Python or Excel to solve it. Compare your solution to the one from Problem (a). (a) Consider the following multi-period capital budgeting problem. An investor is consid- ering 8 independent investment projects. Each project requires full participation, no partial participation is allowed. If selected, a project may require cash contributions yearly over the next 3 years, as in the following table. There is an external fixed amount of $1,000,000 available for these investments in each of the following 3 years. Each investment project is expected to have a net return as shown in Table 1. The investor needs to determine the sub- set of projects to invest in, so as to maximize the total expected net returns. For simplicity, assume that: • Unutilized funds are not carried forward to the next period and are not available for investments. • Cash flows are not discounted for the time value of money (we could consider discount- ing of cash flows, but the problem becomes considerably more difficult to formulate). cash out-flows P₁ P₂ P3 P₁ P5 P6 P7 P8 20 40 50 25 15 7 23 13 30 20 30 25 25 22 23 28 10 0 10 35 30 23 23 15 Expected Net Return 10 15 20 20 15 13 13 14 Table 1: All figures in $10,000's of dollars Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Funds Available 100 100 100 Formulate the problem as a binary programming problem, and use either Python or Excel to solve it. Hint: Introduce 8 binary variables and consider 3 constraints (knapsacks). (b) Consider the same setting as in Problem (a), but relax the first assumption, i.e., unused funds can be carried forward to the next period and are available for cash out-flows. Formulate the problem as an integer programming problem, and use either Python or Excel to solve it. Compare your solution to the one from Problem (a).
Expert Answer:
Answer rating: 100% (QA)
a Formulating the problem as a binary programming problem Lets define the decision varia... View the full answer
Related Book For
Income Tax Fundamentals 2013
ISBN: 9781285586618
31st Edition
Authors: Gerald E. Whittenburg, Martha Altus Buller, Steven L Gill
Posted Date:
Students also viewed these finance questions
-
Why is the study of financial business theories including budgets is important overall Program of Study in business? For example, if you want to pursue a major in Marketing- why is the study of...
-
Planning is one of the most important management functions in any business. A front office managers first step in planning should involve determine the departments goals. Planning also includes...
-
Managing Scope Changes Case Study Scope changes on a project can occur regardless of how well the project is planned or executed. Scope changes can be the result of something that was omitted during...
-
Assuming 10% minimum required reserve ratio, 5% excess reserve ratio, and people holding 10% of cash received at home (not deposited in the banks), the money multiplier is equal to Select one: a....
-
A hydraulic hoist raises a 1750 kg car 1.8 m in an auto repair shop. The hydraulic pump has a constant pressure of 800 kPa on its piston. What is the increase in potential energy of the car and how...
-
Arrow Manufacturing Co. expects to make 50,000 chairs during the 2017 accounting period. The company made 3,000 chairs in January. Materials and labor costs for January were $36,000 and $48,000,...
-
In some reliability problems we are concerned only with initial failures, treating a component as if (for all practical purposes) it never fails, once it has survived past a certain time...
-
Peanut Company acquired 90 percent of Snoopy Company's outstanding common stock for $270,000 on January 1, 20X8, when the book value of Snoopy's net assets was equal to $300,000. Problem 3-34...
-
Managerial accounting is important for small businesses in several ways. The planning and decision-making support are considered a critical aspect of managerial accounting (Dearman, Lechner, &...
-
You are to develop a simple Binary Search Tree ADT and run it against a test program. Avoid the temptation of finding code online. I am aware of all the available solutions and will be looking...
-
From the information given below, you are required to prepare a profit and loss appropriation accounts for the first three years for Dambo Limited, a company based in Lusaka. Ordinary share capital...
-
3. The following structure will be made with round aluminum rods with E-68 GPa and v=0.28. The applied forces Fx and Fy are equal to 3 and 5 kN, respectively. Z 1m X Fx A B Fy 2m C a) Point A will...
-
JANE SMITH'S INVESTMENT DECISION (A) Revised 1.What is the expected return for portfolio A. Briefly explain the procedure? 2.Is Smith's Portfolio appropriate? 3.Assess risk and return of portfolios B...
-
A balloon is rising vertically above a level, straight road at a constant rate of 1 ft/sec. Just when the balloon is 154 ft above the ground, a bicycle moving at a constant rate of 20 ft/sec passes...
-
Amor Co. is undergoing financial difficulty and the shareholders decided to liquidate the company. The company reported cash of P65,000 and building valued at P875,000. They owe P560,000 to various...
-
Find all relative extrema of the function. (If an answer does not f(x) = 2x24x1/3 (x, y) = (DNE relative maximum relative minimum (x, y) = (DNE Need Help? Read It Submit Answer
-
Williams University, a private, nonprofit university, relies upon contributions of supplies, books, and computer equipment to run its accounting tutoring lab. During the current fiscal year, Williams...
-
What is master production scheduling and how is it done?
-
Sherry Hopson owns a retail family clothing store. Her store is located at 4321 Circle Drive, Houston, TX 77001. Her employer identification number is 95- 1234321 and her Social Security number is...
-
David and Darlene Jasper have one child, Sam, who is 6 years old. The Jaspers reside at 4639 Honeysuckle Lane, Los Angeles, CA 90248. David's Social Security number is 577-11-3311, Darlene's is...
-
Diane is a single taxpayer who qualifies for the earned income credit. Diane has two qualifying children who are 3 and 5 years old. During 2012, Diane's wages are $17,100 and she receives dividend...
-
LDDS continued to publicly report increasing profits and sales in the financial statements, which allowed it to acquire more companies with no limit to the growth of its stock price. True/False
-
LDDS suffered from high fixed costs coupled with a lack of technical knowledge and expertise in optimizing the configuration of circuits, which resulted in high line costs. True/False
-
WorldCom overstated its earnings by improper accounting for multiple element contracts. True/False
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App