Question: (a) Define the functions O(), () and () that occur frequently in analyzing the complexity of algorithms. (b) Let p(n) = adn d +ad1n d1

(a) Define the functions O(), () and () that occur frequently in analyzing the complexity of algorithms. (b) Let p(n) = adn d +ad1n d1 + a1n+a0, where ad > 0, be a d-degree polynomial in n. Also a0, , ad are positive constants. Let k be a positive integer. Using your definitions in Part (a) show that: i. If k d, then p(n) = O(n k ). ii. If k d, then p(n) = (n k ). iii. If k = d, then p(n) = (n k ).

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