Question: A diver inspection has detected a through - thickness circumferential crack, 7 0 mm long, in the leg of an offshore production platform operating in

A diver inspection has detected a through-thickness circumferential crack, 70mm long, in
the leg of an offshore production platform operating in the UK sector of the North Sea. The
crack is situated at the toe of a full penetration transverse girth weld, remote from the
bracing members but beneath the water line. The leg has a circular cylindrical geometry of
4m in diameter and a wall thickness of 25mm. Wave action causes fatigue loading
equivalent to 10 cycles per minute at a constant amplitude axial stress in the range of
15N/mm2 at this location.
A previous defect assessment gave a maximum allowable length for a through-thickness
crack as 150mm. The fatigue crack growth is governed by the equation
da 31011( K)3.5
dN
=
where da / dN is expressed in m/cycle and stress intensity factor range K
in MPa m .
A diver inspection has detected a through -

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