Question: A double effect evaporator has to concentrate 1 0 , 0 0 0 Kg / h of caustic soda solution from 9 % to 4
A double effect evaporator has to concentrate Kgh of caustic soda solution from to solid concentration by weight. For this purpose backward feed is used. The feed enters the evaporator at deg C Process steam at kgcmgauge is available and in the second effect a vacuum of cm Hg is maintained. Design a suitable forced circulation evaporator system with heat equal heating surface in both effects. Neglect boiling point rise. Specific heat of all caustic stream is kcalkg deg C The overall heat transfer coefficient in two effects are and kcalh m deg C respectively.
Use absolute pressure to find temperature of steam and temperature in second effect using steam tables. Assume area in two effects are equal and find the area.
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