Question: A firm faces demand P = 1 0 0 - Q and constant marginal cost of 1 0 . Due to asymmetric information, the manufacturing

A firm faces demand P=100-Q and constant marginal cost of 10. Due to asymmetric information, the manufacturing division of the firm determines the price charged to the sales division of the firm (transfer price) and the sales division has no information about the production cost of the manufacturing division.
i. Determine the profit maximizing transfer price of the firm, that is, the price that the manufacturing division charges the sales division for the product. Explain in economic terms.
ii. Derive the transfer price, that is, the price that the manufacturing division charges the sales division, when the manufacturing division exploits the asymmetric information. Show that the overall profit of the firm is lower than in (i). Compute the profit that the manufacturing division makes and the profit that the sales division makes. Explain in economic terms.

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