Question: A firm is evaluating two mutually exclusive projects, A and B, each requiring an initial outlay of $400,000. Each project has an expected life of
A firm is evaluating two mutually exclusive projects, A and B, each requiring an initial outlay of $400,000. Each project has an expected life of six years. Future annual cash inflows are uncertain and are summarised as follows:
| Project A | Project B | ||
| Probability | Cash flow | Probability | Cash Flow |
| 0.1 | $70,000 | 0.1 | $40,000 |
| 0.4 | 95,000 | 0.2 | 50,000 |
| 0.4 | 80,000 | 0.4 | 75,000 |
| 0.1 | 85,000 | 0.2 | 80,000 |
| 0.1 | 110,000 | ||
Required rates of return are 12% for A and 15% for B.
Calculate the expected value of each project's cash flows.
Determine each project's risk-adjusted net present value.
What other factors might be considered in deciding between these projects?
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