Question: A health scientist has collected data comparing the time in days from onset of flu-like respiratory symptoms as shown by a positive test result to
A health scientist has collected data comparing the time in days from onset of flu-like respiratory symptoms as shown by a positive test result to a negative test result for vaccinated and unvaccinated persons. She wants to see if there is a significant difference in the time to a negative test. The data is summarized in the table below.
- What statistical test would be appropriate for this scenario and would it be right-tailed, left-tailed or two-tailed? Give the rationale for your choice.
- Calculate the standard error of the test statistic. Show the calculations.
- Calculate the value of the test statistic. Show the calculations.
- Look up the critical value of the test statistics using alpha .05 and state a decision based on the calculated value of the test statistic and provide a rationale for that decision.
- Calculate the effect size using Cohen's d and interpret that result
| Vaccinated | Unvaccinated | |
| sample size n | 31 | 31 |
| mean days to negative test | 6 | 9 |
| sample SD (s) | 2.0 | 3.0 |
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