Question: A health scientist has collected data comparing the time in days from onset of flu-like respiratory symptoms as shown by a positive test result to

A health scientist has collected data comparing the time in days from onset of flu-like respiratory symptoms as shown by a positive test result to a negative test result for vaccinated and unvaccinated persons. She wants to see if there is a significant difference in the time to a negative test. The data is summarized in the table below.

  • What statistical test would be appropriate for this scenario and would it be right-tailed, left-tailed or two-tailed? Give the rationale for your choice.
  • Calculate the standard error of the test statistic. Show the calculations.
  • Calculate the value of the test statistic. Show the calculations.
  • Look up the critical value of the test statistics using alpha .05 and state a decision based on the calculated value of the test statistic and provide a rationale for that decision.
  • Calculate the effect size using Cohen's d and interpret that result
Vaccinated Unvaccinated
sample size n 31 31
mean days to negative test 6 9
sample SD (s) 2.0 3.0

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