(a) In 1900, the average work week was 65 hours; today it is approximately 35 hours. How...
Question:
(a) In 1900, the average work week was 65 hours; today it is approximately 35 hours. How did this change affect real GDP and the standard of living in a country? Comment on your answers. (6 marks)
(b) Table 4
Perkara (Item) | Jumlah (Amount) (RM millions) |
Upah yang dibayar (Wages paid) | 100 |
Perbelanjaan penggunaan (Consumption expenditure) | 120 |
Cukai (Taxes) | 40 |
Bayaran pindahan (Transfer payments) | 15 |
Keuntungan (Profits) | 35 |
Pelaburan (Investment) | 30 |
Perbelanjaan kerajaan (Government expenditure) | 50 |
Eksport (Exports) | 30 |
Import (Imports) | 40 |
Table 4 shows the transaction in Malaysia last year:
i) Calculate Malaysia’s GDP. (3 marks)
ii) What approach did you use to make this calculation? (1 mark)
SOALAN 2/ QUESTION 2
a) The world is now facing the covid-19 pandemic, with unemployment rising by 30% in 3 months. What type of unemployment is this? How can this problem of unemployment be resolved? (5 marks)
b) What is inflation and why inflation is a problem? Explain.(5 marks)