Question: A lake initially contains 2 0 , 0 0 0 k g of water and has a uniform temperature of 2 0 C . The
A lake initially contains of water and has a uniform temperature of The ambient pressure is bar. During the course of a day, the following events affecting the lake occur:
of rain falls into the lake. The rainwater has a temperature of
Some water evaporates from the lake.
Heat is both added to sunlight and removed from convection into the cooler air the lake.
If you need the heat capacity of LIQUID water, use the approximation
A Find a reasonable estimate of the velocity of a raindrop and determine the kinetic energy of the rain when it strikes the lake. Is the kinetic energy significant compared to the enthalpy?
B The surface of the lake is at and bar. The enthalpy of water vapor at and bar is not in the steam tables. You could
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