Question: A pressure vessel explodes. The method generally used for designing barricades around something like this is to 1 ) calculate the stored energy in the

A pressure vessel explodes. The method generally used for designing barricades around
something like this is to 1) calculate the stored energy in the pressurized vessel, 2) postulate a
typical fragment size, and 3) estimate the velocity of the fragment when it has all or part of the
stored energy in the vessel (kinetic energy).
The fragment size estimated in our analysis weighs 5 lbf (2.268 kg mass). Remember that lbf is a
FORCE, not a mass (mass is in slugs). The maximum velocity of the fragment is predicted to be
500 m/s (1640.4 ft/s). The fragment travels horizontally and hits a wall, which has a spring
constant, k, of 14,400 lbf/ft (210 N/mm).
a) With what force will the fragment hit the wall?
b) What will be the deflection of the wall when it hits?
If the wall was made of a material having a spring constant of only 1000 lbf/ft (14.6 N/mm), and
the velocity was the same as above, what would be the
c) impact force?
d) wall deflection?

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