Question: A recent analysis at a Staples store by the store manager indicates that, during operating hours, there are 20 customers arriving every hour, with a
A recent analysis at a Staples store by the store manager indicates that, during operating hours, there are 20 customers arriving every hour, with a standard deviation of inter-arrival times of 2.42 minutes. This arrival pattern is consistent throughout the day. The checkout is currently operated by one employee, who needs on average 1.95 minutes to check out a customer. The standard deviation of this checkout time is 3 minutes, primarily because of customers buying different numbers of items.
- If you assume that every customer buys at least one item (i.e. has to go to check out), what is the average time a customer has to wait in line before being served by the checkout employee?
- What is the total time a customer spends in line and at the checkout counter being served?
- What is the average number of customers who are in the system (i.e., either waiting or being served)?
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