Question: A student is interested in whether there is a relationship between gender and major at her college. She randomly sampled 57 men and women on
A student is interested in whether there is a relationship between gender and major at her college. She randomly sampled 57 men and women on campus and asked them about their majors. Answers given varied between natural sciences (NS), social sciences (SS), or humanities (H). Results appear in the table below.
| NS | SS | H | TOTAL | |
| WOMEN | 10 | 14 | 10 | 34 |
| MEN | 11 | 8 | 4 | 23 |
| TOTAL | 21 | 22 | 14 | 57 |
At = 0.05, can it be concluded that the major is independent of gender?
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