A two-litre, four-cylinder, four-stroke, spark ignition engine operates on an Otto cycle with the throttling valve...
Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!
Question:
Transcribed Image Text:
A two-litre, four-cylinder, four-stroke, spark ignition engine operates on an Otto cycle with the throttling valve partially open. It uses petrol with a heating value of 41,000 kJ/kg at an air-fuel ratio of 11. The engine speed is 2500 RPM and its compression ratio is 9.5. It has a combustion efficiency of 98% and a mechanical efficiency of 86%. At the end of the expansion process, conditions in the combustion chamber are at 550 kPa and 1800 °C. It is assumed that there is 5% exhaust residual for the next cycle. Determine (ii) (iii) (iv) the temperature [°C] and pressure [kPa] at each state of the cycle. the torque of the engine. [Nm] the mass flow rate of unburnt fuel exhausted to the atmosphere. [g/s] the rate of waste heat discharged by the engine. [kJ/s] A two-litre, four-cylinder, four-stroke, spark ignition engine operates on an Otto cycle with the throttling valve partially open. It uses petrol with a heating value of 41,000 kJ/kg at an air-fuel ratio of 11. The engine speed is 2500 RPM and its compression ratio is 9.5. It has a combustion efficiency of 98% and a mechanical efficiency of 86%. At the end of the expansion process, conditions in the combustion chamber are at 550 kPa and 1800 °C. It is assumed that there is 5% exhaust residual for the next cycle. Determine (ii) (iii) (iv) the temperature [°C] and pressure [kPa] at each state of the cycle. the torque of the engine. [Nm] the mass flow rate of unburnt fuel exhausted to the atmosphere. [g/s] the rate of waste heat discharged by the engine. [kJ/s]
Expert Answer:
Answer rating: 100% (QA)
SOLUTION i Temperature and pressure at each state of the cycle 1 Intake stroke Pressure 1013 kPa atmospheric pressure Temperature 20C ambient temperature 2 Compression stroke Pressure 9512 kPa compres... View the full answer
Related Book For
Thermodynamics An Interactive Approach
ISBN: 978-0130351173
1st edition
Authors: Subrata Bhattacharjee
Posted Date:
Students also viewed these mechanical engineering questions
-
An engine equipped with a single cylinder having a bore of 12 cm and a stroke of 50 cm operates on an Otto cycle. At the beginning of the compression stroke air is at the atmospheric conditions of...
-
A company had income before interest expense and income taxes of $176,000, and its interest expense is $55,000. Calculate the company's times interest earned ratio. A company borrowed $60,000 by...
-
A magnet of mass 5 . 0 1 kg is suspended from the ceiling by a cord as shown. A large magnet is somewhere off to the right, pulling on the small hanging magnet with a constant force of F = 8 0 . 4 N...
-
Describe how each of the following can affect the money supply: (a) The central bank; (b) Banks; (c) Depositors.
-
Barnes & Noble Inc. revolutionized bookselling by making its stores public spaces and community institutions where customers may browse, find a book, relax over a cup of coffee, talk with authors,...
-
From where do classes originate?
-
Wisconsin Wire (WW) has implemented a just-in-time inventory system for the production of its insulated wire. Inventories of raw material and work in process are so small that WW uses a Raw and...
-
E 1 3 5 Shanghai Corporation engaged in the following share transactions in the first quarter of their fiscal year: Jan. 1 9 Issued 9 , 0 0 0 common shares for cash of $ 2 2 . 0 0 per share. Feb. 3...
-
You are discussing your 401(k) with Dan Ervin when he mentions that Sarah Brown, a representative from Bledsoe Financial Services, is visiting East Coast Yachts today. You decide that you should meet...
-
As Big Data grow increases, data integration becomes difficult and challenge. The purpose of this qualitative research is to identify the challenges and risks associated with Big Data integration and...
-
Why do organizations conduct marketing research?
-
What unique part does each of the following play in a construction project? a. Owner b. Designer c. General contractor d. Specialty contractor
-
What are some of the issues that should be considered when conducting marketing research?
-
What are the distinguishing characteristics of the following project delivery systems? a. Design-bid-construct b. Design-construct c. Construction Management d. Work-by-force account e. Turnkey f....
-
How can an aspiring project manager develop, or a practicing project manager improve, the four essential attributes required for an effective project manager?
-
Sipacore Herbal Supplements purchases, in bulk, a variety of dietary supplements that the company bottles, packages, and ships to health-food stores and drugstores around the country. The company has...
-
Annual dividends of ATTA Corp grew from $0.96 in 2005 to $1.76 in 2017. What was the annual growth rate?
-
Hydrogen enters the turbine of an Ericsson cycle at 1500 kPa and 900 K, with a mass flow rate of 1 kg/s. The temperature and pressure at the inlet to the compressor are 320 K and 150 kPa...
-
Determine the velocity of sound in steam at 800 kPa and 350oC assuming (a) 1% variation of temperature across the wave and using the PC model, (b) Steam to behave as a perfect gas. Use the PC Flow...
-
Determine the chemical potential (molar specific Gibbs function (k)) of pure oxygen at 100 kPa, 300 K, (b) 1000 kPa, 300 K, and (c) 100 kPa, 3000 K. Verify your answers using the n-IG system state...
-
That financial ratios are most valuable when viewed in comparison to the organizations historical ratio values and competitors values. Why is this context valuable when examining financial ratio...
-
What are the five forms of financing, and how is each used within sport?
-
For many years, womens professional basketball struggled for consistency in the United States. Since 1978, when the Womens Professional Basketball League (WBL) was formed, leagues have had difficulty...
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App