Question: a) Using the formula given below for the structure factor, determine the hkl reflections which are extincted in a FCC lattice. b) Determine the structure

 a) Using the formula given below for the structure factor, determine

a) Using the formula given below for the structure factor, determine the hkl reflections which are extincted in a FCC lattice. b) Determine the structure factor for NaCl crystal (FCC lattice) as a function of the scattering factor of the Na+and Clions, fNa and fCl-. respectively. c) Calculate the intensity of the 111 and 200 reflections (as a function of the scattering factor fNa+and fCl) d) Potassium chloride ( KCl) crystalizes in a NaCl-type structure (FCC). The X-ray diffraction pattern of a KCl powder sample was measured using the CuK radiation (=0.1542nm). Six diffraction peaks were obtained with the scattering angle 2:24.48,28.35,40.50,47.92,50.18,58.66 and 66.39. Index the pattern (meaning: to which reflection does each of the angle 2 correspond). Present your result in a table. e) What is the lattice parameter of KCl ? f) Do you expect a weak or strong intensity for the 111 reflection? Explain why. How does it compare with the intensity of the 111 reflection of NaCl ? g) Why is the 331 reflection not observed? The structure factor is given by the following formula: Structure factor F(hkl)=[mnodesofthelatticeei2(hxm+kym+lzm)][jatomsofthemotiffjei2(hxj+kyj+lzj)]

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