Question: ABC corporation uses the average cost method for inventory valuation. The inventory transactions for the period 2018-2020 are as follows (The purchases are presented in

 ABC corporation uses the average cost method for inventory valuation. The

ABC corporation uses the average cost method for inventory valuation. The inventory transactions for the period 2018-2020 are as follows (The purchases are presented in sequence during the year): 2018 Units 2019 Units 2020 Units Cost/unit () Cost/unit () Cost/unit () 2,000 6 800 - 1,300 Opening balance Purchases 5 600 2 1.7 500 400 600 500 3 600 2 1.7 500 1.8 400 3.5 200 2 Sales 2,700 units @ 10/unit 900 1.7 Sales 2,100 units @ 11.5/unit 500 1.5 500 1.6 Sales 2,800 units @ 11.5/unit In order to reduce its income tax expense, ABC is considering switching from average cost to FIFO (first-in-first-out) cost-flow method. Initially, ABC's management investigates whether ABC would have achieved any tax savings if it had used FIFO in the period 2018-2020. In addition, ABC's management estimates the income tax expense that ABC would be charged within 2021 under the two cost-flow methods based upon the following forecasts regarding 2021: Total sales: 2,500 units Selling price for the whole year: 11,5/unit Cost per unit for the whole year: 2,5/unit ABC plans to hold an inventory of 300 units at any time during the year. Additional information: Assume that the annual income tax rate is 20%. ABC uses the periodic inventory system. ABC's accounting period starts on January 1 and ends on 31 December of each year. The closing inventory as at 31/12/2020 is 600 units. Calculate the tax savings ABC would have achieved if it had used FIFO in the period 2018- 2020 and the income tax expense that ABC would be charged with in 2021 under the two cost-flow methods based upon the forecasts presented above

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