According to Coleman, the two most important elements in social capital are a. honesty and integrity. b. crime and punishment c. hum worthiness and obligations d. public and private enforcement Which of the following is not true of community policing? a. It is a policing philosophy with emphasis on partnership with the community. b. It emphasizes problem solving. c. It is based on citizen involvement in understanding and helping lo police their communities. d. all of the preceding are true The philosophy of restorative justice is supported by a. the justice model b. the medical model c. the formal power structure. d. the informal power structure. The first recorded U.S. citizen police academy began in a. 1970 in Washington, DC. b. 1975 in Los Angeles, California. c. 1980 in Minneapolis, Minnesota d. 1985 in Orlando. F1 Which of the following would not be used in nil impact evaluation? a. reduced in instances of repeat victimization b. decreases in related crimes or incidents c. reduced citizen fear d. the conclusion that the response was implemented as a planned. Minimizing waste, expense or unnecessary effort is known as a. efficiency b. effectiveness c. both a and b d. neither n nor b