Question: Activity Cost Pools, Activity Rates, and Product Costs using Activity-Based Costing Caldwell Home Appliances Inc. is estimating the activity cost associated with producing ovens and
Activity Cost Pools, Activity Rates, and Product Costs using Activity-Based Costing
Caldwell Home Appliances Inc. is estimating the activity cost associated with producing ovens and refrigerators. The indirect labor can be traced into four separate activity pools, based on time records provided by the employees. The budgeted activity cost and activity-base information are provided as follows:
| Activity | Activity Pool Cost | Activity Base | |||
| Procurement | $12,600 | Number of purchase orders | |||
| Scheduling | 90,000 | Number of production orders | |||
| Materials handling | 11,000 | Number of moves | |||
| Product development | 50,000 | Number of engineering changes | |||
| Total cost | $163,600 | ||||
The estimated activity-base usage and unit information for two product lines was determined as follows:
| Number of Purchase Orders | Number of Production Orders | Number of Moves | Number of Engineering Change Orders | Units | ||||||||||||
| Ovens | 400 | 800 | 300 | 80 | 1,000 | |||||||||||
| Refrigerators | 300 | 400 | 200 | 120 | 500 | |||||||||||
| Totals | 700 | 1,200 | 500 | 200 | 1,500 | |||||||||||
a. Determine the activity rate for each activity cost pool.
| Procurement (per purchase order) | $fill in the blank 1 |
| Scheduling (per production order) | $fill in the blank 2 |
| Materials handling (per move) | $fill in the blank 3 |
| Product development (per engineering change order) | $fill in the blank 4 |
b. Determine the activity-based cost per unit of each product. Round the per unit rates to the nearest cent.
| Ovens | $fill in the blank 5 per unit |
| Refrigerators | $fill in the blank 6 per unit |
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