after that i wrote this does it align-Memory, a fundamental component of cognitive function, encompasses intricate processes related to working memory and short-term memory retention. Working memory is responsible for the active manipulation and temporary storage of information. In contrast, short-term memory is a brief holding space for information before it is either discarded or encoded into long-term memory. Although significant research has been conducted in controlled environments, such as examining value-based prioritization by Atkinson et al. (2024), highlighting how individuals tend to recall high-value information more effectively, a notable gap exists in understanding how real-world distractions impact these cognitive processes. Distractions in everyday settings may interfere with attention allocation and cognitive load, potentially undermining the benefits of strategies like value-based prioritization. Thus, exploring the influence of real-world distractions on working memory and short-term memory retention is essential for developing a comprehensive understanding of memory function in practical contexts