Question: Alpha and Beta are divisions within the same company. The managers of both divisions are evaluated based on their own divisions return on investment (ROI).

Alpha and Beta are divisions within the same company. The managers of both divisions are evaluated based on their own divisions return on investment (ROI). Assume the following information relative to the two divisions:

Case
1 2 3 4
Alpha Division:
Capacity in units 83,000 403,000 153,000 303,000
Number of units now being sold to outside customers 83,000 403,000 103,000 303,000
Selling price per unit to outside customers $ 36 $ 96 $ 90 $ 56
Variable costs per unit $ 24 $ 71 $ 55 $ 32
Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) $ 6 $ 15 $ 20 $ 9
Beta Division:
Number of units needed annually 8,000 33,000 23,000 120,600
Purchase price now being paid to an outside supplier $ 33 $ 95 $ 90*

*Before any purchase discount.

Required:

1. Refer to case 1 shown above. Alpha Division can avoid $2 per unit in commissions on any sales to Beta Division.

a. What is Alpha Division's lowest acceptable transfer price?

b. What is Beta Division's highest acceptable transfer price?

c. What is the range of acceptable transfer prices (if any) between the two divisions? Will the managers probably agree to a transfer?

2. Refer to case 2 shown above. A study indicates that Alpha Division can avoid $5 per unit in shipping costs on any sales to Beta Division.

a. What is Alpha Division's lowest acceptable transfer price?

b. What is Beta Division's highest acceptable transfer price?

c. What is the range of acceptable transfer prices (if any) between the two divisions? Would you expect any disagreement between the two divisional managers over what the exact transfer price should be?

d. Assume Alpha Division offers to sell 303,000 units to Beta Division for $94 per unit and that Beta Division refuses this price. What will be the loss in potential profits for the company as a whole?

3. Refer to case 3 shown above. Assume that Beta Division is now receiving an 8% price discount from the outside supplier.

a. What is Alpha Division's lowest acceptable transfer price?

b. What is Beta Division's highest acceptable transfer price?

c. What is the range of acceptable transfer prices (if any) between the two divisions? Will the managers probably agree to a transfer?

d. Assume Beta Division offers to purchase 23,000 units from Alpha Division at $75 per unit. If Alpha Division accepts this price, would you expect its ROI to increase, decrease, or remain unchanged?

4. Refer to case 4 shown above. Assume that Beta Division wants Alpha Division to provide it with 120,600 units of a different product from the one Alpha Division is producing now. The new product would require $27 per unit in variable costs and would require that Alpha Division cut back production of its present product by 45,225 units annually. What is Alpha Divisions lowest acceptable transfer price?Alpha and Beta are divisions within the same company. The managers ofboth divisions are evaluated based on their own divisions return on investment(ROI). Assume the following information relative to the two divisions: Case 12 3 4 Alpha Division: Capacity in units 83,000 403,000 153,000 303,000

1. Refer to case 1 shown above. Alpha Division can avoid $2 per unit in commi a. What is Alpha Division's lowest acceptable transfer price? b. What is Beta Division's highest acceptable transfer price? c. What is the range of acceptable transfer prices (if any) between the two divi transfer? 2. Refer to case 2 shown above. A study indicates that Alpha Division can avoid $5 per u Beta Division. a.What is Alpha Division's lowest acceptable transfer price? b. What is Beta Division's highest acceptable transfer price? c. What is the range of acceptable transfer prices (if any) between the two divisions? Wo between the two divisional managers over what the exact transfer price should be? d. Assume Alpha Division offers to sell 303,000 units to Beta Division for $94 per unit an price. What will be the loss in potential profits for the company as a whole? 3. Refer to case 3 shown above. Assume that Beta Division is now receiving an a. What is Alpha Division's lowest acceptable transfer price? b. What is Beta Division's highest acceptable transfer price? c. What is the range of acceptable transfer prices (if any) between the two divisi transfer? d. Assume Beta Division offers to purchase 23,000 units from Alpha Division at price, would you expect its ROI to increase, decrease, or remain unchanged? lowest acceptable transfer price? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. 4. Refer to case 4 shown above. Assume that Beta Division wants Alpha Division to pri product from the one Alpha Division is producing now. The new product would require require that Alpha Division cut back production of its present product by 45,225 units acceptable transfer price

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