Question: An important product is cost sampled for significant components and over the years a product index is faithfully calculated. The following is the table of

An important product is cost sampled for significant components and over the years a product index is faithfully calculated. The following is the table of indexes.

  1. Determine the values of parameters a and b of the linear regression equation using the least-squares method.
  2. Find the 90% prediction interval for the year 10 value. Estimate the 95% confidence interval for the slope.
  3. The product cost for year 9 is $17,500 per unit. Find the expected cost and the 90% upper and lower values of the cost for year 10.
  4. Determine the coefficient of correlation, r . What can you say about the strength of the prediction of the cost range?

Year

Product Index, y

0

$95.1

1

$97.7

2

$98.4

3

$100.0

4

$101.1

5

$102.2

6

$103.5

7

$104.9

8

$106.6

9

$109.7

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