Question: An industrial process has one input (X) and one output (Y). The data below, involving 10 measurements of the process, were collected on the output

An industrial process has one input (X) and one output (Y). The data below, involving 10 measurements of the process, were collected on the output Y corresponding to an input X. Assume that a simple linear regression model is appropriate for this data.

  1. A consultant suggested, on the basis of previous experience, that the mean response when X = 4should be less than 27. Conduct a hypothesis test at = 0.05 to determine whether the data supports the consultants assertion. Write down H0, Ha, the test statistic, decision rule, and your conclusion, based on the above data.[Hint: This test for E(Yh) usesa test statistic that can be calculated withinformation used in the calculation ofthe confidence interval inthe previous part.]
X 3 1 7 5 3 1 6 2 4 6
Y 22 7 43 30 20 15 37 15 23

30

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