Annotate based on these instructions, tell me what to annotate and provide a comment for each annotation: Provide enough comments to indicate you read the entire article and were thoughtful about it. Feeling unsure what to say? Look over the slides from Week 1 "How to read a scientific article," and consider addressing these topics: 1) The major research question(s) explored. 2) What prior research was done? What research gaps does the author intend to fulfill? 3) What are their hypotheses? 4) How does the author address these gaps (i.e., methods)? 5) What's the main finding of each figure? 6) If you can choose, what is the ONE piece of data that was most important or directly addressing the question? 7) Do the author's interpretations match the evidence? (It's OK to disagree!) 8) Any critiques or further comments on the paper.

Protocol The experimental protocol followed 6 stages: Welcome, briefing, and background questionnaire. Setting up the EEG headset. Calibration task. Essay writing task. Post-assessment interview. Debriefing and cleanup. OakwUN = Stage 1: Welcome, Briefing and Background questionnaire At the beginning of each session, participants were provided with an overview of the study's goals described in the consent form. Once consent form was signed, participants were asked to complete a background questionnaire, providing demographic information and their experience 23 with ChatGPT or similar LLM tools. The examples of the questions included: 'How often do you use LLM tools like ChatGPT*, 'What tasks do you use LLM tools for?', etc. The total time required to complete stage 1 of the experiment was approximately 15 minutes. Stage 2: Setup of the Enobio headset All participants regardless of their group assignment were then equipped with the Neuroelectrics Enobio 32 headset, [128], used to collect EEG signals of the participants throughout the full duration of the study and for each session (Figure 4). The sampling rate of the headset was 500 Hz. Ground and reference were on an ear clip, with reference on the front and ground on the back. Each of 32 electrode sites had hair parted to reveal the scalp and Spectra 360 salt- and chloride-free electrode gel was placed in Ag/AgCl wells, at each location. EEG channels were visually inspected at the start of each session after setup. Each participant was asked to perform eyes closed/eyes open task, blinks, and a jaw clench to test the response of the headset. The experimenter then requested that participants turn off and isolate their cell phones, smartwatches, and other devices in the bin to isolate them from the participants during the study. Once the headset was turned on, participants were informed about the movement artifacts and were asked not to move unnecessarily during the session. Then the Neuroelectrics Instrument Controller (NIC2) application and the BioSignal Recorder application were turned on. The NIC2 application is provided by Neuroelectrics and used to record EEG data. The BioSignal application was used to record a calibration test (Stage 3). All recordings and data collection were performed using The Apple MacBook Pro. The total time required to complete stage 2 of the experiment was approximately 25 minutes. =quot