answer all please

Courts seldom consider meaning that courts usually do no determine whether a contracting party made a good bargain promissory estoppel mutual consideration adequacy of consideration contract modifications forbearance If Lamar decides that it is okay to cheat on his taxes, and he believes that it is okay for everyone to cheat on their taxes, which ethical test does he believe in? The universal ethical dilemma test The public disclosure test The Golden Rule The ethical paradigm standard The universalization test Joy is a customer service representative. Joy's supervisor Tom tells Joy that because she was so good at "diffusing a customer relations issue last month, he will pay her a $500 bonus. Is Tom's promise enforceable? Yes, since this constitutes promissory estoppel No, since this involves past consideration Yes, because Tom is joys supervisor No, because this is an illusory promise Yes, since this represents a preexisting duty 4 points Save Anger Heidi decided to make extra money by offering to make securities investments for clients for a fee. She actually made no Investments but used the funds from new clients to pay off existing clients. This worked well for a while, but her scheme came to light when her supply of new clients came to an end. Held is guilty of which of the following practices? Operating a balt and switch scheme Account kiting Operating a Ponzi scheme Defalcation Pretexting