Question: Answer the following questions using the information below: Following a strategy of product differentiation, Arseniq Company makes a high-end Appliance, XT15. Arseniq presents the following

Answer the following questions using the information below:

Following a strategy of product differentiation, Arseniq Company makes a high-end Appliance, XT15. Arseniq presents the following data for the years 2014 and 2015:
Arseniq produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of XT15. Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of XT15 units that can be produced. Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support. Arseniq had 140 customers in 2014 and 145 customers in 2015.
2014 2015
Units of XT 15 produced and sold 50000 52500
Selling price 500 550
direct materials (square feet) 150000 153750
Direct materials costs per square foot 50 55
manufacturing capacity in units of XT15 62500 62500
total conversion costs 250000 6875000
conversion costs per unit of capacity 100 110
selling and custome service capacity (customers) 150 150
total selling and customer service costs 2250000 2343750
selling and customer-service capacity cost per customer 15000 15625
What is the net effect on operating income as a result of the productivity component?
a) 875,000 Favorable
b) 875,000 Unfavorable
c) 206,250 Unfavorable
d) 206,250 Favorable

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