APPLICATION: Read the following statement carefully, Your answer should demonstrate your ability to

analyze the facts, apply the pertinent laws and arrive at a sound or logical conclusion. Always support

your answer with the pertinent laws and$/$or$.$ A MERE "YES" OR $"$NO$"$ ANSWER WITHOUT ANY

CORRESPONDING EXPLANATION OR DISCUSSION WILL NOT BE GIVEN FULL CREDIT. THUS, ALWAYS

BRIEFLY BUT FULLY EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWERS

Bingo Mariano is working as a clerk at Municipal Hall of Carmona, he filed in the Department of Labor

a case against his supervisor, Auntie Cathy, for forcing him to render an overtime work without justifiable

reason. Will the case prosper?

Cindy Tiu, a solo parent, works as an executive in a family$-$owned company, she read that a solo$-$parent

is entitled for a monthly subsidy of P$1,000.$ Thus, she demands from the government to give her a

monthly subsidy of $P1,000$ as a solo parent. Is Cindy Tiu correct?

Snoop, a company driver, requested for a $1-$hour undertime due to an emergency at home. He is thus

required by the HR to render a $1-$hour overtime work a day after in order to offset the undertime. Is the

HR correct?

Irene, a Kasambahay of the Tiu Family, was diagnosed with Tuberculosis. Wilson, the head of the

family, upon discovery of Irene's disease immediately informed Irene on February $14,2024$ that she can

longer serve as a kasambahay and her employment contract is being terminated. Irene argued that

Wilson cannot terminate her employment since her contract clearly states that she has until December

$30,2024$ to work with the Tiu Family. Is the termination of the contract justifiable?

After working from $8$ a$.$m$.$ to $5$ p$.$m$.$ on a Thursday as one of $700$ employees in the Queen Beer Factory,

Baek Hyun$-$woo hurried home to catch the early evening news and have dinner with his family. At

around $9$ p$.$m$.$ of the same day, Hong Hae$-$in$,$ theplant manager, called and ordered Baek Hyun$-$woo to fill

in for Yoon Eun$-$seong who missed the second shift. May Baek Hyun$-$woo validly refuse the plant

manager's directive? Explain.

Hong Soo$-$cheol earns P$30\mathrm{.}00$ for every manicure he does in the barber shop of a friend which has

nine $(9)$ employees. At times he takes home P $300\mathrm{.}00$ a day and at other times he earns nothing. He now

claims holiday pay. Is Hong Soo$-$cheol entitled to this benefit? Explain briefly.

Hong Man$-$dae, a widower, lived alone in a house with a large garden. One day, he noticed that the

plants in his garden needed trimming. He remembered that Mo Seul$-$hee, a $17-$year old out$-$of$-$school

youth, had contacted him in church the other day looking for work. He contacted Mo Seul$-$hee who

immediately attended to Hong Man$-$dae's garden and finished the job in three days. Is there an

employer$-$employee relationship between Hong Man$-$dae and Mo Seul$-$hee?

Manong lbe is the owner of an eponymous clothing brand that is a top seller. He employs a number of

male and female models who wear Ibe's clothes in promotional shoots and videos. His deal with the

models is that Manong Ibe will pay them with $3$ sets of free clothes per week. Is this arrangement

allowed?

As a tire woman in a gasoline station, open twenty four $(24)$ hours a day 'with only four $(4)$ employees,

Betina worked from $10$:$00$ P$.$M$.$ until $7$:$00$ A$.$M$.$ of the following day. She claims that she is entitled to a

night shift differential. Is she correct? Explain briefly.

Charleston Tiu, is the Manager of GLC with a monthly salary of P$80\mathrm{.}000\mathrm{.}00.$ He works over eight $(8)$

hours daily from Monday to Saturday. In May. June and July $2023,$ he rendered, each month, ten $(10)$

hours beyond his regular work schedule. Is he entitled to overtime pay and holiday pay? Why?