Question: Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs

Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of linear regression to derive an equation for maintenance hours and costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for the last year and the results of the regression analysis follow:

Month Maintenance Cost Machine Hours
Jan. $ 5,150 860
Feb. 3,950 700
Mar. 4,550 780
Apr. 3,770 680
May 5,300 880
June 3,910 690
July 3,980 700
Aug. 5,420 1,000
Sept. 5,210 870
Oct. 5,000 850
Nov. 4,250 730
Dec. 4,110 720
Sum $ 54,600 9,460
Average $ 4,550 $ 788
Average cost per hour $ 6.00
a (intercept) $ -125.35
b (coefficient) 5.9307
Standard error of the estimate 171.8873
R-squared 0.9314
t-value for b 11.648

Based on the data derived from the regression analysis, 420 maintenance hours in a month mean that maintenance costs should be budgeted to the nearest dollar at

  • $2,538.

  • $3,279.

  • $2,549.

  • $2,366.

  • None of these answer choices are correct.

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