Question: Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs

Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of linear regression to derive an equation for maintenance hours and costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for the last year and the results of the regression analysis follow:

Month Maintenance Cost Machine Hours
Jan. $ 5,100 840
Feb. 3,900 680
Mar. 4,500 760
Apr. 3,720 660
May 5,250 860
June 3,860 670
July 3,930 680
Aug. 5,370 980
Sept. 5,160 850
Oct. 4,950 830
Nov. 4,200 710
Dec. 4,060 700
Sum $ 54,000 9,220
Average $ 4,500 $ 768
Average cost per hour $ 6.00
a (intercept) $ 56.74
b (coefficient) 5.9307
Standard error of the estimate 171.887
R-squared 0.93135
t-value for b 11.6480

At 400 hours of activity, Armer management can be approximately two-thirds confident that the maintenance costs will be in the range of

a) $1,921.20 to $2,709.88.

b) $1,922.11 to $2,708.94.

c) $2,094.31 to $2,536.89.

d) $2,143.65 to $2,487.43.

e) None of these answer choices are correct.

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