Question: Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs

Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of linear regression to derive an equation for maintenance hours and costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for the last year and the results of the regression analysis follow:

Month Maintenance Cost Machine Hours
Jan. $ 4,750 460
Feb. 3,550 310
Mar. 4,150 400
Apr. 3,370 310
May 4,900 550
June 3,510 290
July 3,580 350
Aug. 5,020 540
Sept. 4,810 440
Oct. 4,600 520
Nov. 3,850 340
Dec. 3,710 340
Sum $ 49,800 4,850
Average $ 4,150 $ 404
Average cost per hour $ 10.00
a (intercept) $ 1,638.68
b (coefficient) 6.2136
Standard error of the estimate 215.1189
R-squared 0.8925
t-value for b

39.130

Based on the data derived from the regression analysis, 420 maintenance hours in a month mean that maintenance costs should be budgeted to the nearest dollar at

Multiple Choice

  • $4,463.

  • $3,014.

  • $4,480.

  • $4,248.

  • None of these answer choices are correct.

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