As mentioned in the text, an argument can have a true conclusion yet be invalid. In these exercises, each argument has a true conclusion. Identify the argument as valid or invalid.

Amarillo is south of Springfield

Amarillo is south of Deming.

Springtield is south of Deming.

Select the correct choice below.

A$.$ The argument is invalid because "Springfield is south of Deming." is false.

B$.$ The argument is valid because all cities that are south of Springfield are south of Deming

C$.$ The argument is invalid because, based on the given premises, Springfield is not necessarily a member of cities that are south of Deming.

D$.$ The argument is valid because the premises force the conclusion "Springfield is south of Deming." to be true.