Question: As opposed to Programmed I / O ( PIO ) , Direct Memory Access ( DMA ) utilizes the following protocol to realize efficient data
As opposed to Programmed IO PIO Direct Memory Access DMA utilizes the following protocol to realize efficient data movement. Fill out Step which is missing:
OS initiates DMA transfer by telling the DMA engine where data lives in memory and how much data to copy, etc.
DMA copies the data from memory
The DMA controller raises an interrupt to resume the waiting process
Choice of : The IO transfer begins on the disk
Choice of : CPU keeps polling in a while loop
Choice of : CPU copies the data from DMA controller
Choice of : DMA copies the data back to CPU
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